Sikhism comes from the Northern India and it is the fifth-largest organized religion in the World. There are more than 25 million Sikhs throughout the world and approximately half a million in the United States. Sikhism was founded 500 years ago when a man named Nanak walked the South Asian subcontinent teaching that all paths lead to One God, all people are equal, and everyone can experience freedom through serving and loving others.

The meaning of “Sikh” is “Seeker of Truth.” Sikhism stands for the equality of both, women and men and denounces any discrimination pertaining to gender, race, caste, creed and color. Three core tenets of the Sikh religion are: meditation upon and devotion to the Creator, truthful living and service to humanity.

Sikhs are meant to support the values of honesty, compassion, generosity, humility, integrity, service, and spirituality on a daily basis. Sikh prayer ends with a wish for the welfare for all mankind. A Sikh place of worship welcomes people of all faiths and backgrounds. To express their commitment to these values many Sikhs wear five articles of faith, including long hair that men and some women wrap in a turban known as dastar.

10 Interesting Facts about Sikhism | Principles of Sikhism

1. Sikhism is the world’s fifth-largest religion in the world and the third-largest monotheistic religion in the world.
2. Sikhs believe in one omnipresent, formless God. Sikhs commonly call God, Waheguru (Wa-HEY-guru).
3. Sikhs regard men and women as equal in all spheres of life
4. Sikhs believe in equality amongst all human beings regardless of race or caste.
5. Foundation of Sikhism is the freedom to choose and practice religion freely. Sikhs believe that there are many paths to God and many avenues to seek the truth.
6. Sikhs are expected to perform community service and share with those less fortunate.
7. Observant Sikhs five articles of faith – Kesh (uncut hair), Kirpan (a ceremonial sword), Kara (an iron bracelet), Kanga (comb), and Kachha (breeches).
8. Nam japna: Keeping God in mind at all times.
9. Kirt Karna: Earning an honest living. Since God is truth, a Sikh seeks to live honestly. This doesn’t just mean avoiding crime; Sikhs avoid gambling, begging, or working in the alcohol or tobacco industries.
10. Vand Chhakna: (Literally, sharing one’s earnings with others) Giving to charity and caring for others.